SCOTT PLUTA
Kawasaki Laboratory
 
Email:    srp3g@virginia.edu
Lab:       (434) 243-5494
Lab:       277 Gilmer Hall
 
 
 
 
 
   
         
  RESEARCH INTERESTS  
 

 My long-term objectives are to understand the role of multisensory integration in object detection by investigating the behavioral patterns and cellular mechanisms that underlie its linear and nonlinear operation.  The octavolateral system of weakly electric fish contains three sensory modalities organized in spatial arrays: an active electric sense (tuberous), a passive electric sense (ampullary), and a mechanosensory lateral line. Each modality encodes unique information about changes in the near-field environment.  However, the importance of cross-modal integration for the detection of moving objects is not well established.  Currently my research analyzes a transient acceleration in electric organ discharge frequency known as the novelty response to quantify the interaction of multiple sensory modalities in object detection.

 
 
The tectum mesencephali in fishes contains neurons that receive input from multiple sensory modalities.  However, it is currently unknown in this system how changes in neuronal spike rate from multimodal stimuli compare to the simple summation of the unimodal responses.  Moreover, no published research has investigated the synaptic potentials that drive the linear and nonlinear properties of multisensory neurons in any vertebrate system.
 
 
The specific aims of my dissertation are to: (1) Determine how multiple senses interact to modulate the stimulus detection behavior known as the novelty response; (2) Determine the operation of integration of multisensory neurons in the tectum mesencephali and analyze their directional selectivity; (3) Determine how multiple postsynaptic potentials interact in multisensory neurons to create nonlinear responses.  This research project strives to understand the neural basis of behavior.  Understanding how multiple sensory stimuli combine to facilitate the completion of simple daily tasks is essential to our basic human experience.
         

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