Social Security

A social security number is necessary to receive any income for services while in the U.S. Many nonimmigrants are eligible for social security numbers by virtue of their status in the U.S. Many others are not eligible for a social security number unless they will be working.

F-1 students and individuals in many derivative nonimmigrant statuses are only eligible for social security numbers if engaging in lawful employment. Many of these individuals are eligible for social security numbers only after obtaining an employment authorization document from the USCIS.

For F-1 students, an optional practical training employment authorization card is sufficient employment documentation to support an application for a social security number. F-1 students engaging in on-grounds employment with UVA must obtain a letter from the ISO before applying.

Individuals in J-1 status are eligible to apply for a social security number after arrival in the U.S. and are not required to provide any documentation of employment.

For more information, please visit the Social Security Administration website.