NOTE 2: Investment Risk
The relative risk associated with the University's financial assets is detailed below.
Cash: All cash of the University is maintained in accounts that are collateralized in accordance with the Virginia Security for Public Deposits Act, Section 2.1-359, et.seq., of the Code of Virginia.
Investments: The investment policy goals, objectives, and guidelines are established by the Finance Committee of the Board. The University's cash equivalents and investments are categorized by levels of credit risk as described below:
Collateral held for securities lending transactions represents the University's allocated share of cash collateral received and reinvested and securities received for the State Treasury's securities lending program. Information related to the credit risk of these investments and the State Treasury's securities lending program is available on a statewide level in the Commonwealth of Virginia's Comprehensive Annual Financial Report.
The University from time to time may use, through its investments and through investments in pooled funds, a variety of derivative securities including futures, options, and forward foreign currency contracts. These financial instruments are used to modify market risk exposure. Futures contracts and options on futures contracts are traded on organized exchanges and require collateral or margin in the form of cash or marketable securities. The net change in the futures contract value, if any, is settled with a cash transaction on a daily basis. Holders of futures contracts look to the exchange for performance under the contract and not the entity holding the offsetting futures position. Accordingly, the amount of risk due to non-performance of counterparties to the futures contracts is minimal. Foreign exchange contracts are used to protect the University's portfolio against æuctuations in the values of foreign currencies. The credit risk of forward currency contracts traded over-the-counter lies with the counterparty. Asset swap contracts are privately negotiated agreements between two participants to exchange the return stream derived from their assets to each other without exchanging underlying assets. The University uses asset swaps to gain exposure to certain market sectors in lieu of direct investment. The credit risk lies with the intermediary who arranges the asset swap. As of June 30, 1999, the market value of the University's derivative exposure consisted of $497,000 in commitments to purchase futures contracts, $3,177,000 in commitments to sell futures contracts, $1,804,000 in commitments to purchase options and warrants, $412,000 in commitments to sell options and warrants, $475,000 in commitments to purchase forward foreign exchange contracts, $256,000 in commitments to sell forward foreign exchange contracts, and $1,346,000 in commitments to purchase asset swap contracts.
Categorization of Investment risk for assets held as of June 30, 1999 (in thousands)
|
|
Category 1 |
Non-Categorized |
Cost |
Market Value |
|
U.S. Government Securities |
$ 404,292 |
$ -- |
$ 404,292 |
$ 397,174 |
|
Corporate Bonds |
75,128 |
-- |
75,128 |
74,208 |
|
Corporate Notes |
8,545 |
-- |
8,545 |
8,334 |
|
Common and Preferred Stocks |
240,465 |
-- |
240,465 |
339,288 |
|
Municipal Securities |
373 |
-- |
373 |
378 |
|
Mutual and Money Market Funds |
-- |
425,061 |
425,061 |
429,353 |
|
Real Estate and Other Tangible Property |
-- |
398 |
398 |
1,280 |
|
Mortgages |
-- |
4,198 |
4,198 |
4,198 |
|
Private Placement Investments |
-- |
272,814 |
272,814 |
399,580 |
|
Other Intangible Property |
-- |
1,843 |
1,843 |
1,843 |
|
Total |
$ 728,803 |
$ 704,314 |
$ 1,433,117 |
$ 1,655,636 |
Categorization of Investment risk for assets held as of June 30, 1998 (in thousands)
|
|
Category 1 |
Non-Categorized |
Cost |
Market Value |
|
U.S. Government Securities |
$ 209,995 |
$ 199,131 |
$ 409,126 |
$ 415,613 |
|
Corporate Bonds |
41,650 |
-- |
41,650 |
43,460 |
|
Corporate Notes |
31,109 |
-- |
31,109 |
31,190 |
|
Common and Preferred Stocks |
200,336 |
57,380 |
257,716 |
456,385 |
|
Municipal Securities |
366 |
-- |
366 |
384 |
|
International Bonds and Notes |
17,439 |
-- |
17,439 |
16,965 |
|
Repurchase Agreements |
289,872 |
-- |
289,872 |
289,872 |
|
Mutual and Money Market Funds |
-- |
142,114 |
142,114 |
138,881 |
|
Real Estate and Other Tangible Property |
-- |
398 |
398 |
1,280 |
|
Mortgages |
-- |
5,721 |
5,721 |
5,721 |
|
Private Placement Investments |
-- |
232,571 |
232,571 |
286,197 |
|
Other Intangible Property |
-- |
3,839 |
3,839 |
3,561 |
|
Total |
$ 790,767 |
$ 641,154 |
$ 1,431,921 |
$ 1,689,509 |
|
Note 2 |