The Fall 1999 course syllabus

RELIGIOUS STUDIES

COURSE OFFERINGS

FALL 1999

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Undergraduate Level Courses

Graduate Level Courses


  Click on the pictures for more information about that professor. Prof. Peter Ochs

Prof  Paul Groner

Semester notes: Professors Paul Groner, Peter Ochs, and Jamie Ferreira are not offering classes. Professor Augustine Thompson joins our faculty from the University of Oregon.

 


 

Undergraduate Courses

Please make it a practice to compare your desired courses as listed in the printed COD with the ONLINE COD. As you may know from previous enrolling procedures, the online COD changes from day to day.

RELC 100 Catholicism in Personal ExperienceFather Gerald Fogarty

Gerald Fogarty (GFogarty@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 30949 TR 1530-1645 RSH B023

Through fiction, autobiography, and biography, the course will explore the diversity of expressions of the Roman Catholic tradition. Readings will include selections from Graham Green, Dorothy Day, St. Augustine, and Flannery O'Connor


RELG 101 Introduction to Western Religions

Heather Warren ( hwarren@virginia.edu ) Schedule # # 32956 MW 1300-1350+Sections WIL 402

Prof. Heather WarrenAn historical survey of the origins and development of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Subjects include the origins of monotheism, the rise of Israel as a nation, early Christianity, the rise of Islam in the Middle Ages, the Protestant Reformation, Christianity during the Enlightenment, and the influence of modern science and industrialism on 19th and 20th century religious life.

Requirements: Weekly readings, a mid-term, and a final.


RELC 121 / RELJ 121 Old Testament/ Hebrew Scriptures

Esther Menn () Schedule# 30076/30245 MW 1200-1250 +Sections CLK 147

The Bible continues to be a best-seller because of its fundamental place within Judaism and Christianity and because of its insights into Ancient Near Eastern religion and culture. This course introduces students to the literature of the Old Testament/Hebrew Scriptures, both in its original historical and cultural contexts and in the history of its reception as sacred scripture. It covers the major historical phases of the religion and institutions of ancient Israel and explores the diverse literary genres and religious perspectives found in the biblical corpus. Discussion of important themes (for example, the exodus from Egypt) incorporates material from the Ancient Near East and later Jewish and Christian interpretations.

Fulfills: Non-Western Perspectives Requirement

Requirements: Biblical and secondary readings, participation in discussion section, two mid-term examinations, and a final examination.

 


Religious Studies Course Listed Under Usem

 

Professor Charles MathewesUSEM 170-018 Suffering and Inflicting Evil

Charles Mathewes (ctmathewes@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 34601 T 1530-1730 CAB 123

Course Description not available

 

 USEM 170-20 Taking Human Life: Islamic Perspectives

Aziz Sachedina (sachedina@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 34612 T 1500-1700 CAB 338Professor Abdulaziz Sachedina

One of the highly controversial topic in religious ethics of Abrahamic traditions is the religious justification for taking human life, whether on the battlefield, hospital bed or in prison. If life is a divine gift to humanity then does human being or human institution have a right to terminate it? The question has implications not only in the area of bioethics where issues related to the right to abortion and euthanasia have become a major battleground for religious and ideological groups; it has also implications for deciding the ethics of war and penal systems that justify capital punishment. The seminar will introduce the students to the religious and ethical debates connected with the sanctity of life in Islam and other Abrahamic traditions to analyze violence justified in the name of God and validated for the well being of human body and society.

USEM 170-032 Saints and Songs of Hindu India

Lord KrishnaAnne Monius () Schedule # 34382 T 1400-1600 CAU 112

This seminar will explore the lives of the medieval Hindu saints--their hagiographies and their poetry--through a careful examination of a variety of devotional literatures in English translation, as well as the enduring significance of that narrative and poetic literature in the lives of Hindus today. How have Hindu saints or exemplary devotees expressed their love and devotion to the various deities of the Hindu pantheon? How are the works of such poets understood and used by their communities of followers today? How do the poetry and life-stories of the saints continue to provide enduring resources of meaning and value for Hindus?


RELJ 203 Judaic Tradition

This course has been cancelled


RELC 205 History of Christianity I

Robert Wilken (rlw2w@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 34092 MWF 1000-1050 +Sections WIL 301

How did Christianity evolve from a small Jewish sect in Palestine into a church that embraced the Mediterranean world, Europe, the middle East, Byzantium and the Slavic peoples? How did the teachings of Jesus and the events of his life become the foundation for a complex system of belief (e.g. Trinity), ethics (e.g. marriage), worship? What was the origin and development of Christian institutions and practices, e.g. bishops and clergy, the papacy, monasticism, Baptism, Communion, et al. How did the Bible take its present form? How was this faith understood and explained in rational terms? These are the broader questions addressed in a survey of the first thousand years of Christian history.

 


RELI 207 Classical Islam

Aziz Sachedina (sachedina@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 30204 TR 0930-1045+Sections RFN G004B

A historical and topical survey of the origins and development of Islamic religion. Special attention will be given to the life and career of the Prophet Muhammad, the teachings of the Qur'an, the Professor Abdulaziz Sachedinadevelopment of the Muslim community and its principal institutions, theological and legal schools, philosophical and mystical developments, to about 1300 A.D. Readings will include M.G.S. Hodgson, Venture of Islam, Volume I; Fazlur Rahman, Major Themes of the Qur'an; Kenneth Cragg, Islam from Within

.Prerequisites: None

Requirements: A one-hour test and final examination. Two short papers on selected topics (4-5 pages). Participation in a field trip to the Islamic Center in Washington DC and the Freer Gallery of Art.

 


RELH 209 Introduction to Hinduism

Anne Monius () Schedule # 31197 MW 1300-1350+Sections MRY 104

Saraswati, the Hindu goddess of education and learningThis course is designed as an introduction to the many distinct yet interrelated religious traditions of South Asia that are labeled "Hinduism." From the ritually reconstituted cosmos of the ancient Vedic texts to the philosophical speculations of the Upanishads and the devotional outpourings of the great vernacular poets, we will examine the historical foundations of the three Hindu paths or margas: ritual, contemplative renunciation, and devotion. Focusing on the key concepts of dharma or duty, karma, and bhakti or love for the lord, we will consider the ways in which Hindus from a variety of historical time periods, local traditions, and social backgrounds have attempted to make sense of their world and their lives within it.

Fulfills: Historical Studies and Non-Western Perspectives Requirements
Prerequisites: none
Requirements: weekly readings, active participation in discussion section, midterm and final examinations, short research paper (8-10 pages)


RELB 210 Introduction to Buddhism

Karen Lang (klang@virginia.edu) Schedule # 31486 MW 1100-1150+Sections RFN G004A 

Prof. Karen LangThis course will introduce the beliefs and practices of Buddhism, beginning with its origins in India, its spread throughout Asia, and culminating in its emergence in the West. Classical texts on the nature of enlightenment and the practice of meditation will be examined, as well as the views of contemporary Buddhist teachers on the challenges Buddhism faces in the modern world. Texts: Thich Nhat Hahn, For A Future to Be Possible; Peter Harvey, An Introduction to Buddhism; Kenneth Kraft, Zen; the Dalai Lama, A Policy of Kindness; John Strong, The Experience of Buddhism, and Karma Lekshe Tsomo, Buddhism Through American Women's Eyes.

Prerequisites: None

Requirements: Three Examinations and active participation in discussion sections.


RELJ 222 Zionism

Asher Biemann (Biemann@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31339 MWF 1400-1450 CAB 311

This course will examine Zionism as a cultural, intellectual, and political movement in the context of modern Jewish, European, and middle Eastern history. It will be our goal to not only understand the Jewish State in the making, but also contemporary issues in Israel and the Middle East. Topics will include: The origins of the Jewish national idea; the impact of Enlightenment and Emancipation of European Jewry; Antisemitism and Zionism; Herzl and his opponents; political, religious, and ethical nationalism; Zionist culture in Diaspora Jewry (art, literature, thought); the Yishuv and the Balfour Declaration; the Arab-Jewish encounter; Zionism and the Holocaust; issues of Post-Zionism.


RELJ 223 Spiritual Journeys In Judaism

Vanessa Ochs (Vochs@virginia.eduvlo4n@ ) Schedule # 34086 TR 0930-1045 CAB 337

Vanessa OchsWhile the story of the Jewish People may appear to have a single-threaded and coherent narrative, the story of any single Jew's lived experience is complicated, varying according to the specific person, the time, the place and the cultural/political context. In this course, we will study the wide variety of Jewish spiritual journeys that are available in writing in both ancient sacred texts and in a variety of contemporary literary genres: fiction, autobiography and poetry. We will pay particular attention to the role literary genre plays in translating the lived Jewish experience into what appears to be a coherent journey or quest story. Texts we will consider include the Torah, the Talmud and writing by Hillesum, Ozick, Potok, Cowan, Roiphe, Appelfeld, Goodman, Ravikovitch and Amichai.


RELG 229 Business Ethics

Tim Read (ttr3p@virginia.edu) Section 1 Schedule # 32810 MW 0930-1045 MON 203
More information about this section is available online at http://toolkit.virginia.edu/COMM381-1

John McVea (jfm7f@virginia.edu) Section 2 Schedule # 34675 TR 1530-1645 MON 118

Michelle Meyer (mnm3e@virginia.edu) Section 3 Schedule # 31814 MW 1400-1515 MON 203
More information about this section is available online at http://toolkit.virginia.edu/COMM381-3

Ethics is embedded in the everyday activities and responsibilities of business. These responsibilities often appear as dilemmas for individuals, organizations, or in the interchanges between an organization and its competition, consumers, environment, or society. These challenges and responsibilities and the issues they generate will be the subject for this course. We shall begin with an examination of some classical texts in ethics, then examine the question of relativism and issues in truth-telling. The justification of free-enterprise in light of its harshest critics, focusing on the concepts of profit, private ownership, and justice will also be explored.

Turning to business itself, using stakeholder theory we shall study the nature and moral responsibilities of corporations, the question of employment, affirmative action, and employee rights. If time permits we shall also discuss some specific issues, such as the question of the environment. To give a practical thrust to these theoretical issues, specific case studies in business that deal with each issue will be analyzed in class each week. Understanding these cases will be essential to grasping the philosophical questions we raise.

 


RELC 236 Elements of Christian Thought

Eugene Rogers (GRogers@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 33064 TR 1230-1345+Sections CLK 140

Everything you always wanted to know about Christianity but were afraid to ask. This course investigates the overall coherence of Christianity considering such critical questions as the following: How do we study Christianity in Religious Studies? How do human beings search for God? How do Christians say God searches for human beings? Does God make choices (predestination)? Who is in control of salvation (grace and free will)? What is the trinity about? How do Christians explain how Jesus saves? How does Christianity relate to Judaism? Why does a good and almighty God permit evil? What is the body for? What is salvation, anyway? Readings are arranged topically and come from the greatest hits of the Christian tradition and present rival views on most questions. Authors include Protestant, Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Jewish, and secular thinkers, such as Augustine, Thomas Aquinas, Martin Luther, John Calvin, Thomas Jefferson, C.S. Lewis, and Karl Barth.

Requirements: There are two options, both of which require regular participation in a class newsgroup. The exam version requires two non-cumulative tests. The writing version, which fulfills the Second Writing Requirement, requires two papers and no tests.


RELC 240 / HIUS 240 History of American Catholicism

Gerald Fogarty (GFogarty@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 34339 TR 0930-1045 CAB 222

The election of John Kennedy signified, on one level, the acceptance of Catholics as Americans. The document of religious Gerald Fogartyliberty of the Second Vatican Council (1962-1965) seemed to ratify what had long been a cherished American Catholic tradition. Proving to be loyal to the Catholicism of Rome and the democracy of the United States had been the dilemma of American Catholics. To understand this dilemma, the course will Professor Gerald Fogartytreat the following themes: the early Spanish and French settlements; the beginning of English-speaking Catholicism in Maryland; the establishment of the hierarchy under John Carroll and its early development; immigration and nativism; American Catholic support of religious liberty and conflict with the Vatican at the end of the 19th century; and the American Catholic contribution to Vatican II (1962-1965).

 


RELB 255 Buddhist Meditation

P. Jeffrey Hopkins (jhopkins@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 30371 TR 1230-1320+Sections WIL 301 

An introduction to Buddhism by way of exploring meditative techniques and practices used for attaining enlightenment. Meditation manuals from Tibetan traditions will be examined and compared, providing a survey of Buddhist techniques for non-attachment, love, compassion, and insight into the nature of reality. The emphasis will be on yogic transformation of the mind through reflective, stabilizing, and analytical meditation. Buddhist attitudes about the basic human condition, altruism, and the conflict between appearance and reality will be discussed.

 


RELG 265 Theology Ethics & Medicine

Jim Childress (Childress@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 30253 MWF 1100-1150 +Sections WIL 402

James ChildressAn analysis of the ethical principles that should undergird decisions in science, medicine, and health care. The lectures readings, and discussions will focus on ethical principles developed within different ethical traditions (such as Protestantism, Catholicism, Judaism, and Humanism) and on their implications for cases in abortion, death and dying, research involving human subjects, artificial reproduction, genetic engineering, cloning, and allocating resources. Several films, videotapes, and cases will be used. Instructor's permission is NOT required for admission in this course.

Requirements: Midterm, final examination, 4 brief papers (2 pages) and participation in discussion.

  


RELA 275 Introduction to African ReligionsProf Cindy Hoehler-Fatton

Cynthia Hoehler-Fatton (H-Fatton@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 30017 MW 1000-1050+Sections CAB 311

An introductory survey of African religions, this course will concentrate on African traditional religions but Islam and Christianity will also be discussed. Topics will include indigenous mythologies and cosmologies, sacrifice, initiation, witchcraft, artistic traditions and African religions in the New World. Readings include: Ray, African Religions; Stoller and Olkes, In Sorcery's Shadow; Soyinka, Death and the King's Horsemen; Ijimere, The Imprisonment of Obatala; Salih, The Wedding of Zein; and a packet of readings.


RELB 300 Mysticism and Rhetoric

David Germano (germano@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 30677 TR 1100-1215 CAB 132

This course has undergone many incarnations, ranging from comparative study of Buddhist and Christian mysticism, to the interface between Buddhist mysticism and postmodernism. The current incarnation will explore unusual experiences and unusual language found in the relation between poetry and mysticism in various cultures. Embodiment, and particularly the erotic body, will be an important theme in our inquiries: how does poetry inhere within the body? how does mysticism relate to embodiment? and how do both converge, or diverge, within the body? Readings will include the poetry of Rainer Maria Rilke, Buddhist poetry, and possibly Kristeva's Desire in Language and/or Persian mystical poetry, among other sources. We will also be watching several European films, including Wings of Desire and one by Tarkovsky (possibly Solaris).

Requirements: Considerable writing and very close readings of texts.

Prerequisites: A deep interest in the subject matter and willingness to talk.

 


 

RELC 304 Paul: Letters and TheologyProfessor and Dept. Chair Harry Gamble

Harry Gamble ( hgamble@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 30986 TR 1100-1215 CAB 123

This course examines the activity and thought of Paul of Tarsus, the best known and most influential thinker of the Christian tradition. We will treat the basic porblems of Pauline biography and chronology, the nature of Paul's authentic letters, and the leading element of Paul's interpretation of Christianity. Each meeting will consist of both lecture and discussion.


RELJ 332 Judaism: Medicine and Healing

Vanessa OchsVanessa Ochs (vlo4n@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31515 R 1530-1800 CAB 241

The Jewish tradition integrates a respect for the skill and knowledge of the physician with profound awareness of the spiritual and relational components of the healing process. In this course we will study: Jewish ways of understanding why we get sick, suffer, heal, and find meaning once again; Jewish healing practices, ancient and contemporary, in ritual and prayer; specific laws and practices concerning health, the healing professions, sickness and death. Readings will include ancient sacred writings in Torah, Mishna, and Talmud and contemporary texts that have emerged as part of the current Jewish healing movement.

 


RELC 358 The Christian Vision in Literature

Dean William WilsonWilliam Wilson (wmw2v@virginia.edu ) Schedule # # 30752 MWF 1000-1050 CAB 324

A study of selected classics in Christian imaginative literature. Readings will come from the Bible, Dante's Divine Comedy, and several modern authors such as Andrew Lytle, William Faulkner and Flannery O'Conner.

Requirements: Three one-hour tests.


RELG 360 Religion and Drama

Larry Bouchard (lbouchard@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31408 TR 1100-1215 CAB 320Professor Larry Bouchard

Are there connections among theater, ritual, myth and portrayal of the self and its moral and political communities? What differences do such relations make in our enjoyment, understanding, and criticism of drama? This course explores such questions. We will discuss some plays with explicitly religious themes or historical subjects (as in Greek theater, medieval Christian drama, Denys Arcand's film Jesus of Montreal, S. Ansky's play The Dybbuk, and Wole Soyinka's uses of African and European theatrical traditions). We will also read more ostensibly secular plays that nonetheless implicitly pursue religious and moral issues (as do, for example, plays by Bertholt Brecht, Peter Shaffer, and Caryl Churchill). Models of ritual communication and transformation, and their applications to drama, will also be examined. Two special tasks will guide us: We will try to identify acts of interpretation (and misinterpretation) taking place between characters in plays, as well as between performance and audience. We will also explore how theater dramatizes questions of "integrity, " both as a moral quality of actions and as dynamic relationship among persons and their communities. Some lectures, much discussion, perhaps play attendance.

Requirements: Regular class attendance and participation; two essay exams and one paper; or three short papers for students wishing to complete the second writing requirement


 

RELC 391/ RELJ 391 Women and the Bible

Judith Kovacs (jkovacs@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 30987/31560 TR 1530-1645 CAB 132

Judith Kovacs This course provides a forum for exploring the intersection of gender issues and Biblical studies. It surveys passages in the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible and the New Testament that focus specifically on women or use feminine imagery and considers various readings of them, including traditional Jewish and Christian, historical-critical, and feminist interpretations. Much of the course focuses on the close interpretation of particular biblical texts. Topics include stories of creation and fall in Genesis 1-3, narratives with female protagonists (Sarah, Deborah, Hannah, Esther, Ruth Judith, Mary, Mary Magdalene, the Samaritan woman), the prophetic images of Israel as prostitute, wife and pure daughter of Zion, the figure of Lady Wisdom in Proverbs, the erotic imagery of the Song of Songs, women in the circle of Jesus, Paul's views on women, and the use of female images to portray judgment and redemption in the Revelation to John.

Requirements: Regular Class attendance and participation; two 8-page papers and several brief reflection papers. Fulfills second writing requirement. Previous historical study of the bible not required, but helpful.


RELC 393 End of the World in Christian Thought

Augustine Thompson (AThompson@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31000 MWF 1300-1350 CAB 118

This lecture course will trace Christian ideas on the End Times (including the End of the World, the Return of Christ, the Appearance of Antichrist, and the Resurrection of the Dead) from ancient to modern times. Readings, which will form the topic of discussions, will be taken from Christian writers of all periods. Requirements include active participation in discussions, a mid-term, a final, and a term paper. A previous course on Christianity will not be assumed.


RELG 395 Evil in Modernity: Banal or Demonic? Prof. Charles Mathewes

Charels Mathewes (ctmathewes@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31425 TR 1400-1515 MRY 115 +section

Modernity is riddled by evil. Its history seems an odd mix of progress and increasing brutality, wickedness, and savagery. Many of the most powerful modern thinkers have struggled with the problem of how to understand and respond to evil. Some thinkers even argue that the great lesson of modernity is its failure to come to terms with evil, a failure that reveals the modern world to be morally and spiritually bankrupt. This class will investigate the attempts of various modern thinkers to undertstand evil, in order both to gain a deeper purchase on evil--its manifestations, character, and consequences--and to understand the challenge evil presents to the modern world's self-understanding. We will read novels, study texts in history, philosophy, political theory, and psychology, and view several films, all in the service of our basic investigation into the inner history of evil in modernity, and the implications of that history for the future.

Prerequisites: None. 

 


RELG 400A Majors Seminar Death and Afterlife

Benjamin Ray (benray@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 30588 T 1530-1800 PV8 108

Professor Benjamin RayThe goal of this seminar is to develop an informed and critical perspective on the study of religion through the study of myths, rituals, and literature concerning death and afterlife. The seminar does not intend to make the case for any single definition of religion or to take a particular theological perspective on death, but rather to have participants develop critical skills necessary for evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of a number of scholarly approaches to the subject.

Requirements: Six short papers, approximately one every other week. No mid-term and no final exam.

Prerequisite: 3rd and 4th year Religious Studies Majors ONLY.


RELG 400B Majors Seminar Religious Experience

Cynthia Hoehler- Fatton ( H-Fatton@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 34466 W 1430-1700 WIL 140

What is religious experience? How do we interpret and analyze something many consider ineffable? Divine inspiration, conversion, mystical knowledge, miracles, epiphanies and revelations are integral to many religious traditions, yet prove difficult to explain. This seminar will examine a variety of scholarly attempts to understand religious experience, including psychological, Prof. Cynthia Hoehler-Fattonsociological, anthropological, historical and philosophical approaches. Case studies are drawn from a wide array of religio-cultural contexts ranging from American Christian fundamentalism, to Brazilian Candomble to South Indian spirit possession, to Japanese Zen monasticism, to the Black Church.

Requirements: several short seminar papers, a mid-term exam and a final paper of 10-12 pages

Prerequisites: 3rd and 4th year Religious Studies Majors ONLY


 

 Professor John Milbank RELG 411 What is the Soul?

John Milbank (jmilbank@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31717 F 1230-1515 PV8 103

This course asks whether it is any longer possible or desirable to believe in the idea of a soul. It begins by looking at recent debates about mind and brain, and then turns to texts on the soul by Plato, Aristotle and Gregory of Nyssa. It will be asked can the soul be material without being reduced? Is there necessarily an abrupt rupture between the nature of the soul and everything else? Does the notion of soul only make sense in relation to notions of God? Can the existence of the soul be argued for in any way, or alternatively can it be disproved? If we have a soul, is it necessarily immortal? And how does the immortality of the soul relate to the resurrection of the body?


 

RELG 422 American Religious AutobiographyProf. Heather  Warren

Heather Warren ( hwarren@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 33276 M 1500-1730 CAB 234

A multidisciplinary examination of religious self-perception in relation to the dominant values of American life. Readings represent a variety of spiritual traditions and autobiographical forms, among them Thomas Merton's The Sign of Jonas, The Autobiography of Malcolm X; Charles Colson's Born Again; and Kathleen Norris' Dakota: A Spiritual Geography. Fulfills the majors seminar requirement.

Prerequisites: Courses in religious studies, American history, or American literature.

Requirements: Two short papers (5-7 pp. each) and an autobiography (20 pp.).


RELG 423 Bioethics Internship Seminar

John Fletcher (jcf4x@virginia.edu) Schedule # 33991 R 1200-1400 CAB 521


 RELC 481 Poetry and Christainity

Alison Milbank (agm2a@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 34500 TR 1400-1515 MCL 2008

Beginning with the Bible and sweeping through two millenia to Australian Les Murray's most recent work, this course offers something of a roller-coaster ride through the landmarks of the Christian poetic tradition. Our journey takes us from early Syriac, Latin and Celtic sources through the Anglo-Saxon Dream of the Rood to Dante's Divine Comedy and via the Spanish John of the Cross to Milton's Paradise Lost. Eighteenth-century mystical verse will include poems by a Welsh shepherdess, and in the ninteenth century we shall look at attempts to revive Christian epic. The French poet Charles Pèguy will provide an introduction to two major Christian poets of our own century: T.S. Eliot and W. H. Auden. Finally, we shall examine several contemporary poets to see if there exists anything beyond the private lyrical effusion of faith to take Christian poetry into the twenty-first century.

Course requirements: two short essays and a final examination.

 

 

Graduate Courses

 

RELJ 513 Special Topics in Hebrew Bible: Psalms

Esther Menn () Schedule # 31607 W 1530-1800 CAB 318

Traditionally regarded as the prayers and praises of King David ("the sweet singer of Israel"), the biblical book of Psalms contains some of the best loved and most recited poetry in the Bible. This influential collection of religious poetry serves both as a witness to the piety and ritual practices of ancient Israel and as an enduring resource for later forms of Jewish and Christian worship and meditation. In this seminar, we will study selected psalms in their original historical and cultural contexts, giving special attention to the following: parallels with other Ancient Near Eastern literature; forms of ancient Israelite ritual, prayer, and hymnody; distinctive features of biblical poetry; and the images used to describe the relationship between God and humanity. We will also reconstruct how David's name came to be associated with the Psalter, and analyze some significant transformations in the meaning and function of selected psalms within these later religious contexts. Special reading sessions for those with a knowledge of Biblical Hebrew will be arranged.

Course Requirements: Short reaction papers and class presentations, term paper, final exam

Upper-level undergraduates welcome


RELC 514 Calvin and Calvinism

Augustine Thompson (AThompson@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31019 F 1400-1630 CAB 335

This graduate seminar will examine the works and influence of John Calvin (1509-1564) on Christian though during the Reformation and Post-Reformation period. Reading will include works by Calvin and his followers as well as by modern students of the Reform tradition. Every student will be expected to present a weekly oral report along with writing a substantial research paper. A reading knowledge of Latin and French would be useful but it is not expected.


RELB 533 Colloquial Tibetan III

David Germano (germano@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31240 MW 0900-0950 WIL 140

A continuation of the colloquial portion of Literary and Spoken Tibetan II, this course uses multimedia programs in Colloquial Tibetan to develop verbal fluency, acquire vocabulary, and master advanced topics in spoken Tibetan.

Prerequisites: Tibetan II.

Requirements: Class attendance, participation, preparation of programs outside of class, multiple exams and quizzes.


RELB 535 Literary Tibetan, III

David Germano (germano@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 34157 TR 1400-1515 WIL 141A

A continuation of the literary portion of Literary and Spoken Tibetan II, this course is designed to expose students to a variety of styles/genres in Tibetan literature and advanced Tibetan grammar.

Prerequisites: Tibetan II.

Requirements: Class attendance and participation, three exams, four translation assignments.


RELB 538 Imperial Tibetan Religion

David Germano (germano@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 30680 T 1530-1800 CAB B028

This course studies the religious complexes of the imperial period of Tibetan history, i.e. from the seventh to the middle of the ninth centuries. The period is marked by the rise and fall of a complex religious tradition centered around the sacral figure of the Tibetan emperor, and ends with the official introduction of Buddhism into Tibet, and its gradual pervasion of Tibet after the Empire's distintegration. In addition, a variety of religious traditions were operative, including so-called "shamanism", and cults pertaining to a vast pantheon of gods and demons. We will be examining various attempts at reconstructing the history of Tibetans' changing religious concepts of world, life, death and self against the backdrop of the stunning rise of the Tibetan Empire to become a dominant military power in the ancient world, and the concomitant social, political and intellectual transformations it engendered.

Requirements: Analytical and interpretative essays.

Prerequisites: This will be taught at the graduate level, and undergraduates need instructor's permission.


 

RELG 541 Religion, Morality and PolicyProfessor James Childress

James Childress (Childress@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31734 R 1530-1800 CHM 260

This seminar for graduate students and advanced undergraduates will carefully and critically examine various perspectives on the role of religious convictions in formulating public policies in a liberal democratic society. Within the context set by the US constitutional framework of separation of church and state, the seminar will focus mainly on important debates (1) in political and social philosophy and (2) in theology and religious ethics about the legitimate role of religious convictions in forming public policy.

Permission of instructor required.


 

RELB 542 Colloquial Tibetan V

David Germano (germano@virginia.edu ) Schedule #31394 MW 1100-1150 WIL 141A

A continuation of the Colloquial Tibetan IV, this course uses multimedia programs in Colloquial Tibetan to develop verbal fluency, acquire vocabulary, anhd master advanced topics in spoken Tibetan

Prerequisites: Tibetan IV

Requirements: Class attendance, participation, preparation of programs outside of class, multiple exams and quizzes.


 

RELB 547 Literary and Spoken Tibetan V

P. Jeffrey Hopkins (jhopkins@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31397 TR 1400-1515 WIL 140

A continuation of Literary and Spoken Tibetan IV, this course is designed for training in both the literary and colloquial forms of the Tibetan language. In the literary section, emphasis is on exposure to a variety of styles/genres in religious literature and in-depth knowledge of Tibetan grammar/compound formation; in the colloquial section, emphasis is on vocabulary acquisition and verbal fluency. In the colloquial section, emphasis is on vocabulary acquisition and verbal fluency through scholastic debate.

Prerequisites: RELB 501 or equivalent.

Requirements: Class attendance and participation, four exams, midterm, final, translation assignments.


RELC 551 Early Christian Thought

Robert Wilken (rlw2w@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31852 M 1300-1530 CAB B029

Graduate level introduction to the key persons, texts and ideas from the beginning of Christianity to the early Middle Ages. Persons to be considered: Origen, Tertullian, Athanasius, Gregory of Nyssa, Ambrose, Augustine, Cyril of Alexandria, Maximus the Confessor, et.al. Open to advanced undergraduates with permission of the instructor.


RELJ 556 Topics in Early Judaism

TBA (relig@minerva.acc.virginia.edu) Schedule # 31738 R 1530-1800 CAB 235

In depth consideration of selected texts, figures and historical developments in second temple Judaism.


 

Karen LangRELB 560 Introduction to Pali

Karen Lang (kcl@virginia.edu) Schedule #31810 TBA

The course is an introduction to the reading of Pali Buddhist texts. No prerequisites, though some knowledge of Sanskrit could be helpful.


RELG 563 Issues in Religion and Literature

Larry Bouchard (lbouchard@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31776 W 1530-1800 PV8 103

The purpose, problems, and possibilities of interdisciplinary work in religion, imaginative literature, and criticism, structured Prof Larry Bouchardaround the four major literary genres: epic, drama, lyric poetry, and prose fiction. Introductory sections of the course will consider alternative approaches to religion and culture and their bearing on religion and literature studies. Another section will consider literary approaches to and uses Bible. Readings will include focal literary works from the four major genres as well as many pertinent theoretical discussions. Some of the broadest "issues" will include: relations between literary genres and cultural-religious history, literary transformations of religious meaning, and imaginative literatures as comprising interpretive modes of understanding and critique.


RELG 564 Seminar in Modern Religious Thought: The Holy Spirit

Eugene Rogers (GRogers@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31806 W 1530-1800 PV8 108

A test of trinitarianism is whether it has anything interesting to say about the Holy Spirit. The HS also provides a lens to see how trinitarian doctrine is used to do "other" things in Christian doctrine, in revelation, creation, redemption, Israel/ecclesiology, elevation, theosis, natural law and virtue-theory ethics.The course is at once a tour of Christian doctrine, an attempt at a constructive pneumatology, and a meditation on theology as a discipline. We will evaluate theses such as these: The Holy Spirit is best thought of in the NT terms of witness. The HS is a witness already within the trinitarian life, thus the divine condition for the possibility of human enjoyment and glorification of God. As a witness the HS plays the role of the guarantor at a wedding, holding the parties together, as in the account of the resurrection at Rom. 8. The HS also overcomes the apparent dichotomy in ethics between virtue and law, as in the "law of the Spirit" passage in Rom. 8. "Grace" is an impersonal name for the Spirit, as is "freedom." The mode of exegesis proper to the Spirit is anagogy. Readings will include the Bible, the Cappadocians, Ephrem the Syrian, Romanos the Melodist, Aquinas, Barth, Jenson, von Balthasar, Milbank, liturgical studies, depictions of the HS in exegesis and icons of the baptism, the transfiguration, and the hospitality of Abraham.

 Requirements: One long paper or four five-page papers. NB: If you write the five-pagers, you will actually finish before the end of the semester!


RELB 566 Seminar in Indian Buddhism

Karen Lang (klang@virginia.edu) Schedule # 30719 M 1530-1800 CAB 235

The focus of this seminar is on Indian Buddhism from the time of Sakyamuni Buddha (6th cent. BCE) until its decline in theProfessor Karen Lang twelfth century CE. We will explore how divergent ideas on the nature of Buddhas and their teachings developed through reading translations of Indian Buddhist texts and the works of modern scholars. Texts include: Michael Carrithers, The Buddha; Steven Collins, Selfless Persons; Malcolm Eckel, To See the Buddha; and Miranda Shaw, Passionate Enlightenment. Prerequisites: None though some prior knowledge of Buddhism will be assumed. Undergraduate welcome. Requirements: Active participation in class discussions, two short papers (ca. 5-7 pgs), one of which can be expanded into a final term paper (15-20 pgs).


RELG 592 Theology and Politics

Charles Mathewes (ctmathewes@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 32070 M 1530-1800 CAB 330Prof Charles Mathewes

How ought one's theological convictions influence one's political activities and commitments? What are the implications of one's political activities and commitments for one's theological convictions? This class seeks to answer these questions, and investigate the relationship between them. What is the proper understanding of the relation between "theology," understood as our beliefs about and reflection on God and the meaning of existence, broadly construed, and "politics," understood as the ways (theoretical and practical) that we organize and negotiate social life? How can we make sense of the idea that we can rule our lives by religious ideals that are real but that are also really ideal, norms which have force for our lives but which are not themselves easily or simply instantiated in our political practices? Conversely, how can we make sense of the idea that our political practices reveal what we "really" believe in, in ways that we may find uncomfortable or in deep disagreement with our explicit religious convictions? This course studies in depth several classic investigations of these questions, including (but not limited to) those of Plato, Hobbes, and Augustine, as well as several contemporary figures.

 


RELH 717 Hindu Cosmology

Anne Monius () Schedule # 31337 R 1530-1800 RSH 111

This course is designed as an intensive, graduate-level examination of Hindu conceptions of space and time. Special attentionGanesh,  The Hindu god of good fortune will be paid to the historical development of Indic visions of the universe, the "science" of cosmology or jyotisastra, the practical application of cosmological principles to Hindu calendrical systems and almanacs, and the importance of cosmology in everyday Hindu life.

Prerequisites: Prior coursework in Hinduism, or permission of instructor


RELG 737 Proseminar in the History of Religions

The Hindu goddess DurgaAnne Monius () Schedule # 32930 TBA

The Proseminar consists of two one-credit courses offered in the fall and spring of each year. Each consists of three meetings, each lasting two-and-a-half hours. Each meeting will be attended by at least two History of Religions faculty. The course will involve reading classic literature in the History of Religions and discussion, but otherwise will not involve testing or writing. Failure to attend any class meetings during a given semester will result in failure of the class, and the student will be required to retake the course. The seminar will meet in Cabell 330 from 7:30-9:00 on September 27, October 25, and November 29.

  

RELB 820 Spoken Tibetan VII

P. Jeffrey Hopkins (jhopkins@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 32467 TR 1400-1515 WIL 140

A continuation of Literary and Spoken Tibetan VI, this course is designed for training in both the literary and colloquial forms of the Tibetan language. In the literary section, emphasis is on exposure to a variety of styles/genres in religious literature and in-depth knowledge of Tibetan grammar/compound formation; in the colloquial section, emphasis is on vocabulary acquisition and verbal fluency. In the colloquial section, emphasis is on vocabulary acquisition and verbal fluency through scholastic debate.

Prerequisites: RELB 548 or equivalent.

Requirements: Class attendance and participation, four exams, midterm, final, translation assignments.


RELB 823 Advanced Literary and Spoken Tibetan

P. Jeffrey Hopkins (jhopkins@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 30892 TBA

Individual reading in Tibetan literature, with an emphasis on religious and philosophical issues.

 


RELC 825 Trinity, Ontology and Subjectivity

Prof. John MilbankJohn Milbank (jmilbank@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31139 R 1230-1515 RAN 212

This course will read Augustine's de Trinitate in order to examine just how Augustine's reflection on the trinity helps to shape his understanding of being, knowing and selfhood. We shall then examine later texts in the Western tradition reaching down to Hegel, in order to see how far a trinitarian ontology, gnoseology and psychology was sustained , developed or betrayed by later writers.


RELB 826 Sexuality and Gender in Tibet

David Germano (germano@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31303 TBA

Directed readings in Tibetan literature for advanced students in Tibetan language.


RELB 827 Colloquial Tibetan VII

David Germano (germano@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31322 MW 1100-1150 WIL 141A

A continuation of Colloquial Tibetan VI, this course uses multimedia programs in Colloquial Tibetan to develop verbal fluency, acquire vocabulary, and master advanced topics in spoken Tibetan.

Prerequisites: Tibetan VI.

Requirements: Class attendance, participation, preparation of programs outside of class, multiple exams and quizzes.


RELB 828 Colloquial Tibetan IX

David Germano (germano@virginia.edu ) Schedule # 31373 MW 1100-1150 WIL 141A

A continuation of Colloquial Tibetan VIII, this course uses multimedia programs in Colloquial Tibetan to develop verbal fluency, acquire vocabulary, and master advanced topics in spoken Tibetan.

Prerequisites: Tibetan VIII.

Requirements: Class attendance, participation, preparation of programs outside of class, multiple exams and quizzes.


Lord Krishna and  RhadaRELH 865 Readings in Tamil

Anne Monius () Schedule # 32676 TBA

Readings in Tamil literature, with an emphasis on religious themes and issues.

 


 

RELG 899 Pedagogy

Michael Thomas (mat4j@virginia.edu) Schedule # 34416 W 18:30-20:30, PAV 8-108

A Teaching Assistant (TA) Training Seminar. For more informations : http://toolkit.virginia.edu/cgi-local/pm/UVa_CLAS_1999_Fall_RELS899-1