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Don’t Worry, Get Screened: Colon Cancer is Preventable
 

April 22, 2004 -- What if you could have 10 worry-free years about your risk for colon cancer? If you have a colonoscopy, and the results are normal, you can. Colon cancer (also known as colorectal cancer) is preventable, but only if the polyps that lead to it are found early. That’s why screenings are important. It can be awkward to talk about, but don’t let that stop you!

Who Is at Risk?

If you are 50 or older, talk to your doctor about screening options. You may need to get screened at a younger age if you have a family history of colorectal cancer or if you are experiencing symptoms, which include a change in bowel habits, blood in stool and pain or discomfort during bowel movements. There are often no symptoms or symptoms develop later.

Screening

VIRTUAL COLONOSCOPY: THE FUTURE IS NOW

The University of Virginia offers one of the most recent technological innovations to examine the colon—one that is fast becoming an important diagnostic tool. Virtual colonoscopy uses CT scan technology to see inside the colon without the use of any scopes. In December, the New England Journal of Medicine reported that results for cancer screening done with virtual colonoscopy were
comparable to those done with traditional colonoscopy. However, at the present time, virtual colonoscopy is not covered by insurance for colon cancer screening. The procedure is covered for patients with medical conditions including abdominal pain, constipation, gastrointestinal bleeding and abnormal weight loss.

Talk to your doctor or call 434-243-6940 for more information. To schedule a virtual colonoscopy, call 434-243-6888.

Colonoscopy is considered the “gold standard” in colorectal cancer screening and is among the screening tests recommended by the American Gastroenterological Association. Your colonoscopy can be as quick as 15 minutes, and in most cases, it doesn’t need to be done again for 10 years. In Virginia, the test is covered by insurance for everyone age 50 and older. It’s a new state law.

Doctors and nurses who work in U.Va.’s Digestive Health Center of Excellence (DHCoE) are experts in colonoscopy—the screening test UVa recommends for colon cancer. Patients receive anesthesia before the test, so they experience no discomfort. Colonoscopy catches the overwhelming majority of precancerous polyps. Most of the time, these polyps can be removed during the test. And there is always a colorectal surgeon on site who can look at the colon if an abnormality that might require surgery is detected. In 2003, U.S. News & World Report ranked the DHCoE as one of the best digestive disorder departments in the nation.

Not So Bad After All

“We preserve a patient’s dignity during the examination. Most people who have the procedure done don’t have any serious findings, so they can bereassured. For those who do, we can start solving the problem,” says Dr. Antoinette Saddler of the
DHCoE.

Call the Digestive Health Center of Excellence at 434-924-9999 to schedule a colonoscopy. They will walk you through everything you need to do to get an appointment.


Colorectral Screening Options

If you are 50 or older, talk to your doctor about which colorectal screening option is
best for you:

• Colonoscopy — A doctor uses a flexible tube with a camera to examine the entire colon. Usually performed every 10 years.

• Virtual colonoscopy — uses CT technology to see the colon without scopes.

• Fecal occult blood test — This test examines a small amount of stool for any hidden blood. Usually performed every year.

• Flexible sigmoidoscopy — A doctor uses a flexible tube with a camera to examine
the lower one-third of the colon. Usually performed every five years.

• Double-contrast barium enema — This test doesn’t require inserting a scope into the colon. Patients are given an enema containing barium; X-rays are then taken as air is introduced into the colon. Usually performed every five years.


   
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Last Modified: Saturday May 26, 2012
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