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University
of Virginia Library Exhibition to Celebrate American Theatre
June 27, 2002
WHO:
Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library at the University
of Virginia
WHAT:
Exhibition "In the Brilliancy of the Footlights: Creating
Americas Theatre"
WHEN:
June 21 through Oct. 26, 2002
WHERE:
McGregor Room, Special Collections, Alderman Library
"Out in the brilliancy of the footlightsfilling the
attention of perhaps a crowded audience, and making many a breath
and pulse swell and riseO so much passion and imparted
life!" -- Walt Whitman
The
University of Virginia Library exhibition "In
the Brilliancy of the Footlights: Creating Americas Theatre"
celebrates the American stage its playwrights and plays,
and that creative talent that transforms words into living theatre.
A testament to American cultural heritage, the items assembled for
the exhibition capture the excitement and dynamism of more than
two centuries of American theatre history. The exhibition, on display
through Oct. 26, takes visitors simultaneously behind the scenes
and into the limelight.
"In
the Brilliancy of the Footlights: Creating Americas Theatre"
begins by exploring the relationship between Colonial American theatre
and the British theatrical tradition. On display are Shakespeares
second folio (1632) and the plays of Ben Jonson, David Garrick and
Oliver Goldsmith. From these roots, the exhibition traces the first
tentative steps of American theatre during the 18th century.
According
to exhibition curator Margaret Hrabe, the 19th century saw the
development of a uniquely American theatre tradition, with many
plays and characters based on popular fiction of the period. Exemplifying
this, the exhibition displays theatre tickets and playbills announcing
various performances of Harriet Beecher Stowes Uncle Toms
Cabin. The 1852 novel about the evils of slavery not only impacted
literature and politics, but also when translated to the stage became
one of the longest running shows in the history of American theatre,
playing across the country in various incarnations for more than
75 years.
The
20th century saw Eugene ONeill emerge as a major American
playwright. On display is the manuscript of Beyond the Horizon,
ONeills first play to be produced on Broadway. Other
featured 20th century playwrights include Tennessee Williams (and
his manuscript for The Glass Menagerie), Lillian Hellman, Arthur
Miller, Langston Hughes and Sam Shepard. In addition to these luminaries,
the exhibition brings to light plays of Mark Twain, William Faulkner,
John Dos Passos, Robert Frost and Peter Taylor, all of whom experimented
with playwriting before finding their niches in other literary genres.
Reaching
beyond Broadway, the exhibition encompasses theatre criticism, drama
at the University of Virginia and regional theatre in Virginia.
The stage of the exhibition is set through manuscripts, plays, photographs,
letters, playbills and programs.
"In
the Brilliancy of the Footlights: Creating Americas Theatre"
is on display in the McGregor Room of Alderman Library Monday through
Saturday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Inquiries are advised for holiday and
summer schedules. For more information, call (434) 243-8969. The
exhibition may be viewed online at www.lib.virginia.edu/exhibits/theatre.
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