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Monumental
Collection Of George Washington Letters And Documents Now Available
Online
November 13, 2002--An archive of
historic documents and letters written by or on behalf of George
Washington is now available online, thanks to a cooperative effort
between the University of Virginia Library’s Electronic Text
Center and a scholarly editing project, The Papers of George Washington.
The archive is the electronic edition of John C. Fitzpatrick’s
comprehensive study, “The Writings of George Washington from
the Original Manuscript Sources, 1745-1799,” a monumental
collection of more than 17,400 letters and documents.
Fitzpatrick’s
work was originally prepared under the direction of the U.S. George
Washington Bicentennial Commission, organized by Congress in 1932
to commemorate the 200th anniversary of Washington's birth. The
Library of Congress held the single largest collection of Washington
manuscripts -— more than 60,000 separate documents -—
and Fitzpatrick, who had served as assistant chief of the Manuscripts
Division for 30 years, assembled 37 volumes plus a two-volume index
of the Washington papers. While the work was remarkable for its
time, there were still more papers than even Fitzpatrick was able
to include.
Now
the Papers of George Washington, a documentary editing project housed
at the U.Va. Library, has collaborated with the Library’s
E-Text Center to make Fitzpatrick’s work available online
while its own project, a 90-volume, updated and comprehensive presentation
of Washington papers, is in process.
“Fitzpatrick’s
‘Writings’ are an incredible achievement by any standards,”
says Frank Grizzard, senior associate editor of The George Washington
Papers. “But it presents only one side of the story, since
letters sent to Washington are mentioned only infrequently, in the
notes.
“Using
today’s documentary editing techniques, we’re producing
a collection that is far more inclusive than was possible in Fitzpatrick’s
day. Nonetheless, having his volumes online is a crucial bridge
while we work on completing the 90 volumes of Washington papers.”
The
Library of Congress supplied the texts to the U.Va. Library’s
E-text Center, which in turn converted the text to XML for enhanced
online searching and browsing.
“Our
mission is to make humanities texts available to the world through
the Internet,” says Matt Gibson, associate director of the
E-Text Center. “We’re delighted to be able to make the
Library of Congress’ Fitzpatrick volumes accessible to a global
audience. The collection represents a significant addition to current
E-text materials and greatly enriches the University of Virginia
Library’s digital holdings.
Links
for detailed information on:
- Fitzpatrick
volumes online: http://etext.virginia.edu/washington/fitzpatrick/
- Electronic
Text Center: http://etext.virginia.edu
- Papers
of George Washington Project: http://www.gwpapers.virginia.edu
- University
of Virginia Library: http://www.lib.virginia.edu
Contact:
Charlotte Morford Scott, (434) 924-4254 |