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Dispatch from Africa
Zach Best, Rising Third-Year Anthropology Student

June 20, 2006

We stepped out of our vans into the Canahe community, a remote village in western Mozambique. Waiting for us were several community members, eager to share their stories with us. Right away, I knew that I was participating in something special, something that the everyday tourist to Mozambique would probably never experience. We gathered under a large tree, a traditional setting for village meetings where community members can express concerns, settle disputes and solve any other problems that threaten the well-being of the community. Elders spoke with wisdom and compassion; younger members of the community spoke with enthusiasm.

They told us how their village had been relocated during the 1970s in order to make room for a dam that almost exclusively benefits commercial farms. They told us how the relocation resulted in less access to water and less fertile land for agriculture. While the dam supplied water for commercial farms 65 kilometers away, it overlooked the rural population struggling for water only 10 kilometers away.

They spoke about health care and the need for a clinic in the village. The nearest hospital was several kilometers away, and elders couldn’t even get painkillers for headaches. Needless to say, we were inspired and some of us hope to return to the village next year to help build a clinic.

We then headed over to the school, a building with three rooms, one of which was added with the profits of the community lodge we were staying at. Despite the lack of space and resources, the students remained vibrant and curious. They stared at us with reservation and curiosity, not quite sure what to make of the 25 white people standing at the front of their classroom. We learned about their school, about how the students are taught in Shangan (their native tongue) but are also taught Portuguese (the official language of Mozambique).

After talking with the brave and inspirational teachers, we headed over to the well where village members get some of their water. The well was a couple hundred meters behind the school. The line to access it was at least 20 people long, surrounded by dozens of buckets. A couple of us joined one woman who was retrieving water (an activity that required more skill than one would think).

After attempting to retrieve water and failing, we played with the hundreds of kids who had joined us from the school. Despite the language barrier, we communicated in hand signals, smiles and laughter. They were a little wary of us at first, but warmed up to us once we introduced them to the practice of “high fiving,” an instant bonding experience.

As we were making our new friends, we walked back to the tree that we had met under earlier. Waiting for us was a crowd of people of about one hundred. We were told that we were going to experience a traditional Shangan dance. Rather than sit among my American compatriots, I decided to sit with a couple of Shangan young men. I spoke in Spanish and they spoke in Portuguese. While some things were lost in translation, we communicated with each other surprisingly well.

I watched the dance in awe. As the women sang and clapped and the men stomped their feet and shook their arms with fervor, I experienced the difference between tourism and learning, exploitation and understanding. Rather than sitting back and observing the outside from within a bubble, I had stepped out of my comfort zone and immersed myself in the environment that I was visiting.

Whereas tourism means to pass through, learning means forming relationships with the people. Interactions with members of the community will last much longer than any pictures on my digital camera.

As the sound of shaking rattles and stomping feet seemed to form a blanket around me, I thought to myself, “this is why I am studying abroad.”

 
 
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