WORKSHOP EQUIPS THOSE FACING DISASTERS WITH SKILLS NEEDED TO SAVE LIVES, DOLLARS CHARLOTTESVILLE, Va., July 20 -- A train carrying deadly chemicals derails near Lake Shasta, CA, potentially affecting 25,000 people. A North Carolina warehouse, filled with pesticide, catches fire; smoke and fumes could reach 400,000 people. Millions of dollars are needed to clean a newly discovered hazardous waste site, such as the kepone disaster in Virginia. How should such sites be managed to protect the public and to document damages that can secure clean-up funds? These are three of the case scenarios on-site managers -- those people who must respond quickly and make key decisions following a chemical spill or other emergency -- are contemplating this summer as participants in training programs that can save both lives and dollars. Supported in part by the federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the workshops for middle- and senior-level managers involved in emergency response, waste site investigations and remediation are directed and taught by George Moein, head of the Hazardous Materials Management Institute at the University of Virginia. The programs, being held in Massachusetts, New Hampshire and Colorado, sharpen the decision-making skills of those who have to deal with life-threatening situations or crises that could involve millions in expenditures. With EPA funding that started in 1992 and continues through September 30, the training sessions help those facing crises make Õon-the-spot decisions,Ó said Moein, who was with the federal agency for 22 years before joining U.Va. in 1992 to direct the institute that is part of U.Va.Õs Division of Continuing Education. The institute is a national nonprofit organization dedicated to promoting training in all areas of hazardous waste and emergency-response management. There are about 12,000 oil and chemical spills, leaks, emissions and other accidental releases of dangerous materials each year in the United States, and response to such incidents consists of several phases, Moein said. The first is to notify proper authorities about potential risks to people in the area. Although another phase is cleaning up the site and disposing of hazardous materials, a critical step in the clean-up is determining who will pay for the damage. ÕWho pays often depends on what information was gathered during the entire process. So even while every effort is being made to protect human life, every effort must simultaneously be made to document the scene,Ó Moein said. For more information on environmental disasters or training of emergency-response managers, leave a message for Moein at (804) 982-5273. He checks his voice mail frequently. ### July 19, 1995