THEORIZING A NEW AGENDA FOR ARCHITECTURE: ANTHOLOGY BRINGS TOGETHER KEY CONTEMPORARY IDEAS CHARLOTTESVILLE, Va., May 21 -- What are the chief ideas and theories that have preoccupied contemporary architects? A newly published book by a University of Virginia architect is the first anthology to collect the most significant writings on architectural theory of the last thirty years, a diverse revisionist period known by the catch-all term "postmodern." "Theorizing a New Agenda for Architecture: An Anthology of Architectural Theory 1965 1995," edited by U.Va. assistant professor of architecture Kate Nesbitt and just published by Princeton Architectural Press, presents 51 key essays, manifestos and polemics that have appeared in journals and books around the world. Brought together from widely scattered sources, the writings serve as a first-hand introduction to the important themes of this contentious time. The collection begins with an excerpt from Robert Venturi's "Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture," the now classic book originally published in 1966 that radically changed attitudes about modern architecture by critiquing then current technological utopias, expressionist fantasies and formulaic repetitions of the canonical works of the Modern Movement. This critique "opened a Pandora's box" of possibilities, including looking at the past and at vernacular architecture, to enrich design, says Nesbitt. During the last 30 years, architecture and cultural modernity have been through a period of total reexamination, points out Nesbitt. Architects have drawn new theoretical paradigms from other disciplines, including philosophy, literature and psychoanalysis, and architectural theory has become truly interdisciplinary, she says. "It has been a dynamic period," she says, in which architecture has confronted a "crisis of meaning." In the process, the postmodern era (which Nesbitt stresses includes much more than the architectural style called postmodernism) has produced widely divergent and radical viewpoints on the tradition of architecture and its relationship to society and the city. In addition to an introductory essay by Nesbitt offering an overview of postmodern discourse, the anthology includes writings by Alan Colquhoun, philosopher Jacques Derrida, Peter Eisenman, Kenneth Frampton, Michael Graves, Demetri Porphyrios, Bernard Tschumi and U.Va. architecture dean William McDonough, among others. Each essay is also introduced by Nesbitt and put in the context of the larger discourse. The paradigms Nesbitt uses to organize the chapters include postmodernism, semiotics and structuralism, poststructuralism and deconstruction, historicism, political and ethical agendas, feminism and critical regionalism. An emerging critical position, environmental ethics, is represented by recent polemics by U.Va.'s McDonough. Nesbitt says she hopes her book will not only lead to a wider understanding and evaluation of the contemporary period in architecture but will also be useful to anyone interested in postmodern culture and theory. Nesbitt, a U.Va. alumna who received her master of architecture degree from Yale, has studied at the Institute for Architecture and Urban Studies in New York and at Copenhagen University. A practicing architect and a member of the U.Va. faculty since 1991, she teaches architectural theory and design. She will chair the 1996 Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture European conference May 25-29 in Copenhagen, where architects and architectural educators from around the world will exchange ideas on the subject of tectonics. More generally, reconsideration of the role of architecture in a changing global economy and in a new millennium will be discussed. ### May 20, 1996 Review copies of "Theorizing a New Agenda for Architecture" are available from Princeton Architectural Press at 1-800-722-6657. To arrange interviews with Kate Nesbitt please contact Bob Brickhouse at U.Va. News Services at (804) 924-6856. Television reporters should contact our TV News Office at (804) 924-7550.