U.VA. POLL SHOWS ROBB-COURIC STATE SENATE RACE TOO CLOSE TO CALL; EDUCATION, ALLEN POPULARITY KEY ISSUES CHARLOTTESVILLE, Va., Oct. 21 -- A new poll by the University of Virginia's Center for Survey Research indicates that incumbent Republican Ed Robb and Democratic challenger Emily Couric are in a close contest in Virginia's 25th district state senate campaign, with independent Donal Day and Libertarian Eric Strzepek lagging far behind the two front-runners. Conducted by students in the Departments of Government and Foreign Affairs and Sociology, the poll found that 43 percent of the 844 registered voters surveyed supported Couric and 39 percent favored Robb, with 15 percent undecided. Three percent supported Day and under 1 percent supported Strzepek. The margin between Couric and Robb is within the poll's range of sampling error. Couric is running particularly well in the Democratic stronghold of Charlottesville, the poll showed, leading Robb by a 47 percent to 30 percent margin,. Robb leads in more Republican leaning Greene, Nelson and Madison counties by 46 percent to 33 percent. The election's swing area is likely to be Albemarle County, which contains about half of the district's registered voters, and the poll shows Couric currently leading Robb in the county by 46 percent to 39 percent. "The fact that Couric is running so well in an area that gave Robb a majority of its votes in his last election has to be encouraging for her campaign," said Steven E. Finkel, professor of government and foreign affairs, whose class participated in the poll. "Ed Robb has to bring his partisans in Albemarle back into the fold." Analyses of the strength and sources of the candidates' support reveal several reasons why the race is now deadlocked. "Couric is benefitting tremendously from her emphasis on the education issue, as our survey found that a full 70 percent of the district's voters believe the state is spending too little on education," said Mark S. Jendrysik, research associate at the Center for Survey Research. "Robb's emphasis on the crime issue is having less of an effect, because only 39 percent of district voters support more spending on crime prevention." Robb's winning issue appears to be his stance against allowing the City of Charlottesville to revert to town status. Close to half of all voters in Charlottesville and Albemarle County believe the area would not be better off if Charlottesville became a town within the county. Robb captures about half of these voters, while Couric leads among the smaller number of supporters of town reversion and those who have no opinion on the issue. The candidates also receive mixed electoral benefits from their affiliation with state and national political figures. District voters generally approve of Virginia Governor George Allen's performance in office, and Ed Robb receives the support of 59 percent of these voters. Working in Couric's favor is the relative unpopularity of the Republican leadership in the U.S. Congress: 56 percent of district voters disapprove of the performance of the Republicans in Congress, and Couric receives the support of over 60 percent of these voters. "It is in Robb's interest to turn this election into a referendum on George Allen and his performance at the state level, while Couric could benefit by linking Robb with unpopular national leaders," said Finkel. The survey also found a substantial gender gap in candidate preference, with Couric leading Robb 48 percent to 36 percent among women voters and Robb leading Couric by 44 percent to 36 percent among men. Other demographic differences were less pronounced, with Couric running strongest among voters with advanced educational degrees and among African American voters, and Robb enjoying the support of older voters and those who identify themselves as strongly religious. The telephone poll of 844 randomly dialed registered voters in the 25th state senate district was conducted between Oct. 10 and Oct. 18. It has an overall margin of error of plus or minus 3.4 percentage points. If the entire population could be surveyed, chances are 95 in 100 that the results would be in this range. For questions asked of subsections of the sample the error margin is greater. The results were weighted to reflect the proportion of men and women among the district's registered voters, and the proportion of registered voters who reside in Charlottesville, Albemarle County, and Nelson, Greene and Madison Counties. Registered voters from the 25th district who reside in Orange County (just 4.4 percent) were not interviewed, but the weighting of results from Nelson, Greene and Madison was adjusted to reflect the county's contribution to the district's population. Students in Finkel's course in American Public Opinion and Ms. Dawn Baunach's sociology research workshop participated in planning the survey and conducting the interviews using CSR's Computer-Aided Telephone Interviewing system. The cost of carrying out the survey was shared by the department of government and foreign affairs, the department of sociology and CSR. ### October 20, 1995 CONTACTS: Steven E. Finkel, professor, department of government and foreign affairs, U.Va., (804) 924 6994 Mark S. Jendrysik, research associate, Center for Survey Research, U.Va., (804) 924-7965 Thomas M. Guterbock, director, Center for Survey Research, associate professor, department of sociology, U.Va., (804) 924-6516