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SBS Guide for Researchers

Guide :: Abuse :: Suicide Threat

Suicide Threat

The Surgeon General stated that there are far more suicides per year than homicides (over 50%), and suicide is the ninth leading cause of death.  According to the Surgeon General, there are certain groups more likely to attempt suicide, specifically those with mental and/or substance abuse disorders, but suicide victims include the entire spectrum of population from children to the elderly.  Some risk factors are:

  • Previous suicide attempt
  • Mental disorders—particularly mood disorders such as
    depression and bipolar disorder
  • Co-occurring mental and alcohol and substance abuse disorders
  • Family history of suicide
  • Hopelessness
  • Impulsive and/or aggressive tendencies
  • Barriers to accessing mental health treatment
  • Relational, social, work, or financial loss
  • Physical illness
  • Easy access to lethal methods, especially guns
  • Unwillingness to seek help because of stigma attached to mental and substance abuse disorders and/or suicidal thoughts
  • Influence of significant people—family members, celebrities, peers who have died by suicide—both through direct personal contact or inappropriate media representations
  • Cultural and religious beliefs—for instance, the belief that suicide is a noble resolution of a personal dilemma
  • Local epidemics of suicide that have a contagious influence
  • Isolation, a feeling of being cut off from other people

Section Topics:

blue arrow What are my responsibilities to report a suicide threat?
blue arrow How do I report a suicide threat?
blue arrow Protocol and consent form additions

<< Previous: Abuse | Next: What are my reporting responsibilites?>>

Guide :: Abuse :: Suicide Threat

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Last Modified: Tuesday, 05-Aug-2008 15:07:11 EDT
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